The top questions on your mind

If you have a blood clot (DVT), there is a risk that you could also develop pulmonary embolism (PE). Be sure to read about this condition here and contact your doctor or call an ambulance immediately if you start to have the symptoms associated with PE.

Have a conversation with your doctor to make sure you understand how your prescribed treatment works. Please read the patient information leaflet accompanying your medicine for more information.

Be sure your doctor knows about any other conditions you have as well as any medicines you have been taking. 

Remember to inform your dentist or other doctors that you are taking an anticoagulant.

In some cases, what you eat can affect whether or not your treatment will work. This is only the case with certain types of DVT medications, so be sure to ask your doctor about the type of medicine you are on and whether you should avoid certain foods.

In case of a serious injury, contact your healthcare professional immediately, so he or she can watch out for potential issues like bruising. 

Be open with your doctor – share any side effects so that he or she has all the information.

Take your medicine at the same time every day. 

Be sure to attend regular check-ups.

• Wear compression stockings if prescribed; they may help prevent recurring blood clots and may also relieve swelling and pain
• When sitting for longer periods, you can prop your legs up just a bit, so that your feet are not planted flat against the floor.
• Lower your coffee and alcohol intake as they can be dehydrating.

• Incorporate gentle exercise, which is known to help relieve pain from blood clots. Just stay away from the likes of rugby and tackles in football! You want to avoid anything that might cause bruising.
• When you are not sleeping, avoid sitting or lying down without taking frequent breaks for walking and moving around.
• Check with your doctor about when you can go back to the sports you used to participate in. After treatment, most people can return to their normal physical activity levels. Your doctor will advise you when this is likely to be after treatment.
• Avoid standing for long periods, as this can increase swelling in the legs.

If you have to take a long flight during the first few months of treatment, it is important that you consult your doctor first. During the flight, try to get up and walk around frequently and avoid any alcohol. Try to stretch and use the legroom.

It may seem counterintuitive, but there is no evidence that cholesterol increases your odds of DVT. So even though it is always a good idea to eat healthy, you do not have to worry about trying a host of specialised diets (providing you have not been advised of potential interactions with other medications).